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AIA/CES Program
How to Optimize the Acoustical Performance of Rooms with Operable Partitions
How
to Optimize Acoustical Performances in Rooms with
Operable Partitions is a comprehensive presentation
that shares Hufcors decades of experience in
achieving optimal acoustic performance of your operable
partition system. The Hufcor AIA/CES program was
designed specifically as an educational tool and
to assist American Institute of Architects members
in obtaining their required learning units. However,
the content is certainly beneficial to all design
professionals, acousticians, owners and others interested
in increasing their knowledge of acoustics and obtaining
the highest performance from their operable partitions.
The program is approximately one hour and consists
of a 34-minute video, handouts and a discussion period.
Upon completion, AIA members will earn 1 Health
Safety & Welfare
Learning Unit and a certificate of completion.
Important things
you will learn include:
1. Understanding the difference between a laboratory
test (Sound Transmission Class, a.k.a. STC) and an
on-site sound test (Noise Isolation Coefficient, a.k.a.
NIC). Expect the installed partition to perform 5-12
db lower than those tested in the ideal conditions
of a sound laboratory.
2. How to read and understand a laboratory sound test.
3. How to properly prepare the surrounding construction (floors, walls,
and ceiling) to prevent flanking paths (sound leaks):
4. Headers:
- A sound barrier equal
to that of the partition is required above the
track to the roof deck.
- Insulate the header
with mineral wool or other sound deadening material.
- Tape all joints and
around penetrations (including sprinkler heads,
speakers, recessed lights and access panels).
- Provide access for
future track adjustment.
- HVAC ductwork - Locate
the main feeder outside of the divided rooms.
5. Floors
- Floors under the
partition must be level + or - 1/4" [6] in
10' [3048] non-accumulating.
- Sound travels through
carpet loops. For optimum sound control, replace
the carpet under the path of the partition with
a smooth surface such as wood or vinyl.
- Hollow floors require
a sound barrier below the partition.
6. Walls
- Walls are to be plumb
+ or - 1/4" [6] in 12' [3658] non-accumulating.
- Make certain the
area the partition seals against is plumb and smooth.
Mortar joints, crown molding, base board, chair
rails, grass cloth and carpet are potential sound
leaks.
- Provide solid blocking
and insulation behind the closure point.
7. Liveload Deflection
- Deflection created
above the partition can cause the track to bow
which could create gaps between the panels and
result in poor sound sealing. (Liveload examples
include HVAC equipment, roof gravel, a filled swimming
pool, occupied ballroom, and snow loads).
- Deflection created
at the floor, may create gaps, sound leaks and
poor operation. Consider models with retractable
seals that provide additional seal extension.
8. Small rooms (those
under 6,000 sq. ft.) provide lower NIC ratings.
9. For special conditions,
such as band rooms or areas where privacy is essential,
consult an acoustician.
10. Pocket Conditions:
- Pocket doors require
a STC rating similar to the partitions.
- Be certain to insulate
above the pocket door the same as above the track.
11. Pass doors in the
partition should be of the same thickness as the
panels. Expect each pass door to provide a sound
loss of 2 db.
12. Partitions with
mechanical retractable seals and closures provide
constant force for optimum sound control.
To schedule the "How
to Optimize Acoustical Performances in Rooms with
Operable Partitions" presentation, just contact
your local distributor or Hufcor directly. There
is no charge.
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